essay

Craft technology and production

cuello : an early maya community in belizeCambridge [England] • Published In 1991 • Pages: 159-191

By: McSwain, Rebecca, Johnson, Jay K., Kosakowsky, Sara, Hammond, Norman.

Abstract
This is a report in three parts on the typology and chronology of the i) lithic tools, ii) ceramics, and iii) ceramic, bone, stone, and shell artifacts from Cuello. The researchers also examine the source of the lithic material and site of manufacture. The basic tool kit and manufacturing techniques remained the same over time although new tools and raw material were added. The ratio of bifacial tools increased and the manufacture of large tools became more standardized over time. The ceramic assemblage at Cuello numbers 250,000 sherds and 150 whole vessels from four ceramic complexes: Swasey, Bladen, Lopez Mamom, and Cocos Chicanel. Ceramic artifacts include a few effigies, ocarinas, and roller and flat stamps. Bone artifacts include beads, discs, awls, ear ornaments, whistle, hooks, and decorated tubes. Shell artifacts include beads for bracelets and necklaces, and pendants. Ground stones artifacts include barkbeaters, grinding stones, and manos and metates.
Subjects
Bone, horn, and shell technology
Ceramic technology
Lithic industries
Visual arts
Chronologies and culture sequences
Typologies and classifications
tradition
Preclassic Maya
HRAF PubDate
2001
Region
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub Region
Maya Area
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Ian Skoggard ; 2000
Field Date
1975-1987
Coverage Date
3200-1850 BP
Coverage Place
Cuello, Belize
Notes
Rebecca McSwain and Jay K. Johnson ; Laura J. Kosakowsky and Norman Hammond
Chert and chalcedony tools / Rebecca McSwain with a section on obsidian technology by Jay K. Johnson -- Ceramics / Laura J. Kosakowsky and Norman Hammond -- Ceramic, bone, shell, and ground stone artifacts / Norman Hammond
For bibliographical references see document number 9: Anonymous
LCCN
90001858
LCSH
Mayas--Antiquities