Adena

North Americaprimarily hunter-gatherers

Map
expand_more Description

The tradition known as Adena extends from 2600 to 1900 BP. It is found in the central Ohio River valley and adjacent regions of the United States. Adena was a mortuary cult involving several interacting groups that shared mortuary practices and ceremonies. They kept their mortuary mounds and residential camps separate. They were small, mobile social hunter-gatherers and horticulturalists. Although the mounds seem to indicate some status differences may have existed, the residential sites indicate they were egalitarian.

Identifier
Region
  • North America
Subregion
  • Eastern Woodlands
Subsistence Type
  • primarily hunter-gatherers
Countries
  • Canada