essay

Plant remains from the Walling truncated mound: evidence for Middle Woodland horticultural activities

Middle Woodland culture and Copena in the Tennessee Valley, by Vernon James Knight, Jr[University] • Published In 1990 • Pages: 115-129

By: Scarry, C. Margaret.

Abstract
Scarry describes the excavation procedures, recovery methods, and the laboratory methods used to obtain the botanical remains from the Walling site mound. The botanical samples from the premound midden and from Fill No. 2 midden were chosen for more detailed analysis. 'One of the more interesting features of the Walling assemblage is that such a small quantity of plant material produced a highly diverse seed and nut assemblage. It seems likely that this was partly a result of the ceremonial contexts from which the plant remains were recovered.' (page 126). Scarry also considers the Walling people to have been horticulturalists and briefly discusses their general gardening strategy.
Subjects
Recording and collecting in the field
Organization and analysis of results of research
Laboratory analysis of materials other than dating methods in archaeology
Flora
Tillage
Cereal agriculture
Cultural stratigraphy
tradition
Eastern Middle Woodland
HRAF PubDate
2005
Region
North America
Sub Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeobotanist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry ; 2003
Field Date
1986
Coverage Date
1900 BP-1650 BP (100 A.D.-350 A.D.)
Coverage Place
Walling site (1MA33), Madison County, Alabama, United States
Notes
by C. Margaret Scarry
For bibliographical references see document 25: Knight
LCCN
90622519
LCSH
Woodland culture