essay

The social consequences of irrigation agriculture: a perspective from Meddler Point

roosevelt community development study: new perspectives on tonto basin prehistory (15)Published In 1995 • Pages: 227-249

By: Craig, Douglas B..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Craig presents a model of the potential agricultural strategies and examines the connection between construction of the platform mound near the end of the Meddler Point site's abandonment and a shift to a centralized form of irrigation management, but one that was structured horizontally rather than vertically. Craig examines environmental conditions for period of time before and after the site's abandonment and suggests that the mound 'served a largely ritual, non-domestic function...' (page 228) that would have made it a high level integrative facility.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Agriculture
Real property
Water supply
Structures
Social relationships and groups
Status, role, and prestige
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Hohokam
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southwest and Basin
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry; 2009
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1200-675 BP (AD 800-1325)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Meddler Point site (AZ V:5:4/26), Arizona, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Douglas B. Craig
Submitted to Arizona Projects Office, Bureau of Reclamation, Contract No. 1-CS-32-01220
For bibliographical references see document 31:Elson et al
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Hohokam culture