article

Our father the cayman, our dinner the llama: animal utilization at Chavín de Huántar, Peru

American antiquity60 (3) • Published In 1995 • Pages: 421-458

By: Miller, George R., Burger, Richard L..

Abstract
Miller and Burger present the results and interpretation of the faunal analysis from burger's excavations at Chavín de Huántar. The differences between the three phases and the catchment area of Chavín de Huántar are discussed. Hunting (of deer and camelids) with some herding is the mainstay of the economy in the Urabarriu phase. This changed to mostly herding in the Chakinani and Janabarriu phases. Chavín de Huántar seems to have played a key role in the acceptance of camelid domestication in the northern highlands of Peru. Production of bone tools is mostly limited to the Urabarriu phase. The importance of the CHARKI trade and vertical interdependence is examined. Some social differentiation can be observed through examination of the faunal remains with some people having more access to higher status food such as marine fish and shellfish.
Subjects
Organization and analysis of results of research
Fauna
Hunting and trapping
Pastoral activities
Diet
Chronologies and culture sequences
tradition
Chavín
HRAF PubDate
2004
Region
South America
Sub Region
Central Andes
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry ; 2003
Field Date
1975-1976
Coverage Date
2900 BP-2200 BP (900 B.C.-200 B.C.)
Coverage Place
Chavín de Huántar, Peru
Notes
George R. Miller and Richard L. Burger
Includes bibliographical references (p. 455-457)
LCCN
46036122
LCSH
Chavín culture