essay

Social and political leadership in the lower Ica Valley: Ocucaje phases 8 and 9

paracas art & architecture : object and context in south coastal peruIowa CityPublished In 1991 • Pages: 315-348

By: Massey, Sarah A..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Massey addresses Paracas political leadership in the lower Ica Valley, drawing on archaeological reconnaissance focused on architecture and pottery production, supplemented by examination of possible influences on ceramics from the Topará subtradition and the Nazca tradition. The evidence reveals that the Callango Basin was likely the social and political center during a circa 2300-2200 BP (300-200 BC) period of unification of polities throughout the middle and lower Ica Valley, marked by a notable uniformity in the style of locally produced ceramics. Only data pertaining to Ocucaje subtradition phase 10 (2100-2000 BP [100-1 BC]) are indexed for content relevant to the Nazca tradition.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Archaeological survey methods
Sociocultural trends
Cultural participation
Ceramic technology
Settlement patterns
Visual arts
Territorial hierarchy
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Nazca
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2015
RegionThe area the document pertains to
South America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Andes
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry; 2013
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1980-1982
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
2300-2000 BP (300-1 BC)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Ica province (Ica Valley), Ica, Peru
NotesAdditional notes
Sarah A. Massey
For bibliographical references see document 25:Paul (1991, References cited)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
91016740
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Nazca culture