Eastern Early Woodland

North Americaprimarily hunter-gatherers

Map
expand_more Description

The tradition known as Eastern Early Woodland varies somewhat by region, but primarily extends from 3000 to 2100 BP. It is found in the eastern woodlands of southern Canada and in the United States east of the Great Plains to the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts. There is a continuation of most cultural patterns from the Eastern Late Archaic tradition. Thick-walled pottery is manufactured, at least seasonally. Burial mounds may indicate a strong territorial pattern. Some areas begin a reliance on domesticated plants, but they were basically hunter-gatherers with an egalitarian political organization.

Identifier
Region
  • North America
Subregion
  • Eastern Woodlands
Subsistence Type
  • primarily hunter-gatherers
Countries
  • Canada
  • United States