essay

Flaked-stone obsidian tools and their behavioral implications

xochicalco mapping project2 • Published In 2000 • Pages: 136-150

By: Hirth, Kenn, Flenniken, J. Jeffrey, Andrews, Bradford.

Abstract
During the Xochicalco Mapping Project (xmp) in Western Morelos, a large quantity of flaked-stone artifacts was recovered on the slopes of Cerro Xochicalco and the adjacent plains. This article identifies these artifact and debitage classes and reconstructs the obsidian production sequence of manufacture. The authors then compare the frequencies of the different artifact categories recovered from residential and nonresidential structures. Artifact assemblages are examined and compared to evaluate (1) differences in the flaked-stone categories among intrasite activity contexts and (2) what flaked-stone distributions indicate about social composition, access to resources, and the range of activities conducted in residential and nonresidential contexts (p. 136).
Subjects
Lithic industries
Weapons
General tools
Organization and analysis of results of research
Dwellings
Public structures
External trade
tradition
Central Mexico Postclassic
HRAF PubDate
2009
Region
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub Region
Central Mexico
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
John Beierle; 2008
Field Date
1992-1993
Coverage Date
1350-1100 BP (650-900 AD)
Coverage Place
Xochicalco, Gobernador Phase, Western Morelos, Mexico
Notes
Kenneth G. Hirth, J. Jeffrey Flenniken, and Bradford Andrews
For bibliographical references see document 31:Hirth
LCCN
99027545
LCSH
Indians of Mexico--Mexico--Xochicalco--Antiquities/Indians of Mexico--Urban residence--Mexico--Xochicalco/City planning--Mexico--Xochicalco--History/Excavations (Archaeology)--Mexico--Xochicalco--Maps/Archaeological surveying--Mexico--Xochicalco--Maps/Xochicalco Site (Mexico)Xochicalco (Mexico)--Antiquities