Book

Seasonality, predictibility, and plant use strategies at San Jacinto 1, northern Colombia

UMI Dissertation ServicesAnn Arbor, Mich. • Published In 1999 • Pages:

By: Bonzani, Renée Marie.

Abstract
This dissertation and the dissertation by Oyuela-Caycedo (1993) are about the sites San Jacinto 1 and San Jacinto 2 in the savanna of Bolívar, in northern Columbia. They were co-directors of the San Jacinto project. Bonzani analyzed the plant remains from San Jacinto 1. Her analysis confirms Oyuela-Caycedo's conclusion that the site was a special pupose site used to process wild grasses for food and possible storage at another site. There are no signs of cultivation of these plants, instead, the people probably closely monitored the area to determine when to harvest the grasses. The people who used the site practiced a 'logistic mobility strategy tied into the seasonality of the area,' (page 241). Bonzani also determined the site was located near a stream, in a savannah with a dry season that lasted around 7 1/2 months. As this document is a dissertation, Bonzani extensively discusses the different theories concerning optimal foraging, risk management, origins of agriculture, definitions of savannas, etc. She also interviewed people in the San Jacinto area to gather data on the ethnobotany of the modern plants. Appendix 1 presents the results of this research and also discusses past uses of these plants. This section was mostly coded for flora, code 137. Only the archaeological data from northwest South America was indexed for other OCM (Outline of Cultural Material) subjects. This document contains unreadable photographs.
Subjects
Reviews and critiques
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Organization and analysis of results of research
Climate
Flora
Historical reconstruction
Annual cycle
Preservation and storage of food
Food preparation
Diet
Ethnobotany
tradition
Early Northwest South American Littoral
HRAF PubDate
2001
Region
South America
Sub Region
Northwestern South America
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry; 2000
Field Date
October 1991-April 1992
Coverage Date
6000 BP - 5300 BP
Coverage Place
San Jacinto I; Columbia
Notes
Renée Marie Bonzani
UM 9614180
Includes bibliographical references (p. 477-527)
Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Pittsburgh, 1995
LCSH
Indians of South America--Antiquities