article

The origins and dispersal of rice cultivation

Antiquity72 • Published In 1998 • Pages: 867-877

By: Higham, Charles, Lu, Tracey Lie Dan.

Abstract
The authors are interested in the question of where, when, why, and how rice was domesticated. They start with descriptions of the climate and environment of the terminal Pleistocene and Holocene. Some of these changes may have encouraged foragers to eat wild grasses including wild rice. Pottery has been found in terminal Pleistocene sites older than 10,000 B.P. Rice husks and straw used as temper date to 8900 B.P. Other remains indicate there were sedentary agricultural societies by 8000 B.P. By 8000-7500 B.P. rice cultivation had spread east and north from the middle Yangzi River valley. The southbound dispersal of rice cultivation is less well known. The authors also explore the evidence for the spread of rice cultivation in Southeast Asia. Only the data that pertain to southeast China Early Neolithic were indexed for OCM (Outline of Cultural Materials) subjects.
Subjects
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Location
Climate
Fauna
Flora
Historical reconstruction
Cereal agriculture
Ceramic technology
Lithic industries
Chronologies and culture sequences
tradition
Southeast China Early Neolithic
HRAF PubDate
2005
Region
Asia
Sub Region
East Asia
Document Type
article
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry ; 2004
Field Date
not specified
Coverage Date
10,000-6000 B.P
Coverage Place
Yangtze valley, China
Notes
Charles Higham & Tracey L.-D. Lu
Special section: Rice domestication, edited by Carol Malone
Includes bibliographical references (p. 876-877)
LCCN
29021740
LCSH
China--Antiquities