essay

The prehistory of imperialism: the case of Uruk period Mesopotamia

uruk mesopotamia & its neighbors : cross-cultural interactions in the era of state formationSante Fe, Nm • Published In 2001 • Pages: 27-83

By: Algaze, Guillermo, 1954.

Abstract
In this essay Algaze argues that cases of pristine state formation, by their very nature, involve processes of external expansion that can be characterized as early examples of economic imperialism. During the fourth millennium BC., polities in the southern alluvium of Mesopotamia developed enough societal complexity to warrant classifying them as states, as was the case during the Uruk Period. This societal evolution was based on the development of higher-level administrative systems, increased economic specialization, a significant increase in the labor pool, centralization of some key activities (religious ritual , military action, and policing), the production and distribution of foodstuffs and other goods, and increased social stratification. The author describes the effects of these factors on Uruk civilization during the period under discussion.
Subjects
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
External trade
Retail marketing
Settlement patterns
History and culture change
Acculturation and culture contact
tradition
Late Chalcolithic Mesopotamia
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
Middle East
Sub Region
Middle East
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
John Beierle; 2006
Field Date
no date
Coverage Date
Uruk Period, 5800-5100 BP (3800-3100 BC)
Coverage Place
Iraq
Notes
Guillermo Algaze
For bibliographical references see document 17:Rothman
LCCN
2001049321
LCSH
Middle East--Civilization--To 622/Erech (Extinct city)