essay

Southeastern Archaic mounds

archaeology of the mid-holocene southeastGainesvillePublished In 1996 • Pages: 259-287

By: Russo, Michael.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Russo examines shell mounds throughout the Southeast during the Archaic and discusses evidence that they were intentionally constructed as early as the Middle Archaic. The sites specifically discussed which date to the Middle Archaic are: Monte Sano, Hornsby Mounds, and LSU Campus Mounds in Louisiana; Horrs Island and Tick Island in Florida; and Frenchman's Bend, Hedgepeth, Stelly Mounds, and Watson Brake in Louisiana. Russo believes economies based on aquatic resources helped bring about sedentism and societies complex enough to build these mounds.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Identification
Dating methods in archaeology
Religious and educational structures
Chronologies and culture sequences
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Eastern Middle Archaic
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2001
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry ; 2000
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1992-1993
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
Middle Archaic
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Southeast United States
NotesAdditional notes
Michael Russo
For bibliographical references see Anonymous, 1996.
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
95045466
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Indians of North America--Southern States--Antiquities