book chapter

Summary and integration

Late Archaic components at Modoc Rock Shelter, Randolph County, Illinois, by Steven R. Ahler … [et al (48) • Published In 1992 • Pages: 124-129

By: Ahler, Steven R., Styles, Bonnie Whatley.

Abstract
Analysis of the data indicate the site changed in use during the 1000 year period of the Late Archaic. A Falling Springs component is represented in Strata 9E and 8EC. During this time period the inhabitants used Modoc Rock Shelter as a long term base camp in a logistically organized settlement system. The cultural data from Stratum 8E are distinct enough not to fit in a specific phase, but it was used as a generalized short-term occupation residential camp. And during Strata 7E and lower 7E, a Titterington Phase component, the residents used Modoc as a more specialized site, a field camp. The analysis show that the site '…shifted from a logistical organization to a more residentially mobile system, then back to a logistical organization. These patterns underscore the flexibility of prehistoric settlement systems in general and provide a means of reassessing previous interpretations of the Late Archaic period …at Modoc.' (page 127).
Subjects
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Fauna
Sociocultural trends
Lithic industries
Settlement patterns
General tools
Cultural stratigraphy
tradition
Eastern Late Archaic
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
North America
Sub Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document Type
book chapter
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry ; 2004
Field Date
1987
Coverage Date
5000 BP-4000 BP
Coverage Place
Modoc Rock Shelter, Randolph County, Illinois, United States
Notes
Steven R. Ahler and Bonnie W. Styles
For bibliographical references see document 2: Ahler
LCCN
98127256
LCSH
Indians of North America--Antiquities