essay

The evolution of maize in the Jornada region of New Mexico and its implications for the Southwest

preliminary investigations of the archaic in the region of las cruces, new mexico (9) • Published In 1993 • Pages: 105-116

By: Upham, Steadman, MacNeish, Richard S..

Abstract
Upham and MacNeish discuss the different types of corn that have been found in this region and the dates associated with them. Their data indicate agriculture was earlier here than in the rest of the southwest and that it probably arrived via the trade route to Casas Grandes in Mexico. Upham and MacNeish discuss the evolution of corn from 4600 BP to 200 BP. Only the data that pertain to the Fresnal, Hueco, and Mesilla phases were marked for OCM (Outline of Cultural Materials) codes.
Subjects
Cereal agriculture
Chronologies and culture sequences
Agricultural science
Acculturation and culture contact
tradition
Middle-Late Desert Archaic
HRAF PubDate
2010
Region
North America
Sub Region
Southwest and Basin
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry; 2010
Field Date
no date
Coverage Date
4600–1000 BP (2600 BC–AD 1000)
Coverage Place
Jornada region, southern New Mexico, and El Paso County, Texas, United States
Notes
Steadman Upham and R. S. MacNeish
'Publication of this report was supported by funding from the Legacy Resource Management Program of the Department of Defense'
For bibliographical references see document 7: MacNeish
LCSH
Indians of North America--New Mexico--Antiquities
Indians of Mexico--Mexico--Chihuahua--Antiquities
Chihuahua (Mexico : State)--Antiquities
New Mexico--Antiquities