essay

Macroplant and ethnobotanical studies

Prehistoric hunter-gatherers of south central Arizona: the Picacho Reservoir Archaic Project, by Frank E. Bayham, Donald H. Morris, M. Steven Shackley (13)Published In 1986 • Pages: 299-314

By: Raymer, Leslie, Minnis, Paul E..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Raymer and Minnis examined 94 flotation samples from 10 sites for this report. Only 28 charred seeds from two sites were found. All identifiable wood charcoal came from Hohokam contexts. They review the comparative ethnographic data on plant use by native groups in south-central Arizona and plant data from Hohokam archaeological sites. Their data indicate the environment in the area was different in the past with Mesquite less common than today.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Flora
Comparative evidence
Laboratory analysis of materials other than dating methods in archaeology
Sociocultural trends
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Middle-Late Desert Archaic
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southwest and Basin
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Ethnobotanist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry; 2010
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1983-1984
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
Archaic; 5000–2000 BP
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Picacho reservoir area, south-central Arizona, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Leslie Raymer and Paul E. Minnis
For bibliographical references see document 22: Bayham, Morris, Shackley
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Indians of North America--Antiquities