essay

Salado burial practices and social organization

synthesis of tonto basin prehistory : the roosevelt archaeology studies, 1989 to 1998Tempe, Ariz.Published In 1998 • Pages: 193-230

By: Loendorf, Christopher.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
The mortuary data from the Platform Mound Study are used to evaluate three alternate models of Classic period social organization in the lower Tonto Basin. The analysis presented in this article focuses on one key dimension: the nature of ranking in Salado society. The data for the analysis were collected from more than 20 Classic period Salado sites in Tonto Basin ... and provide one of the best means of investigating the nature of Salado social organization. The Platform Mound Study recovered 479 burials of which 24 were cremations, but many of these had been disturbed by modern vandalism and prehistoric reuse of settlements. The results discussed here are based on quantitative comparisons of 290 undisturbed burials, with additional cases being included whenever possible (p. 193).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Burial practices and funerals
Status, role, and prestige
Organization and analysis of results of research
Special burial practices and funerals
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Hohokam
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southwest and Basin
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle; 2009
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
2000-500 BP (AD 1-1500)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Tonto basin, Arizona, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Chris Loendorf
For bibliographic references see document 122:Rice
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
98053066
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Salado culture--Arizona--Tonto Basin
Pueblo architecture--Arizona--Tonto Basin
Pueblo Indians--Commerce
Pueblo Indians--Funeral rite and ceremonies
Land settlement patterns--Arizona--Tonto Basin
Subsistence economy--Arizona--Tonto Basin
Tonto Basin (Ariz.)--Antiquities