Book

Black Mesa Anasazi health: reconstructing life from patterns of death and disease

Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, Center for Archaeological Investigations (14) • Published In 1991 • Pages: xix, 314

By: Martin, Debra L., Goodman, Alan H., Armelagos, George J., Magennis, Ann L..

Abstract
Martin et al. describe the various analyses conducted on the skeletal remains found on Black Mesa. They also describe, in detail, the theory behind their analyses and how the analyses were done. They were interested in determining the general health and diet of the people that lived on Black Mesa and how well they adapted to its marginal environment. Included in their analyses are a lifetable to determine birth and death rates; chemical analyses of some bone to examine diet; anthropometric analyses of the bones to determine growth rates and physical activity levels; tooth enamel defects to determine episodes of childhood growth disruption; other dental health problems such as rates of caries, abscesses, and tooth wear; and they examined the bones for indications of porotic hyperostosis that indicates anemia and periosteal reactions that indicates some kind of systemic infection.
Subjects
Morbidity
Mortality
Human biology
Burial practices and funerals
tradition
Early Anasazi
HRAF PubDate
2012
Region
North America
Sub Region
Southwest and Basin
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Types
Archaeologist
Physical Anthropologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry; 2011
Field Date
1968-1983
Coverage Date
1200-850 BP (AD 800-1150)
Coverage Place
Black Mesa, Arizona, United States
Notes
Debra L. Martin ... [et al.]
Based on the findings of the Black Mesa Archaeological Project
Includes bibliographical references (p. 273-302)
LCCN
90061289
LCSH
Pueblo Indians--Antiquities
Pueblo Indians--Anthropometry
Paleopathology--Arizona--Black Mesa (Navajo and Apache Counties) Pueblo Indians--Health and hygiene
Black Mesa (Navajo County and Apache County, Ariz.)--Antiquities