essay

Studies in disruption: demography and health in the prehistoric American Southwest

understanding complexity in the prehistoric southwest16Published In 1994 • Pages: 59-112

By: Nelson, Ben A., Martin, Debra L., Swedlund, Alan C., Fish, Paul R., Armelagos, George J..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Nelson et al. examine the skeletal data from five sites to analyze several hypotheses 'regarding the conditions under which prehistoric southwestern populations experienced biological disruption' (page 60). They present summaries on the sites and the pathologies their populations experienced along with life tables and mortality curves. Only the data that pertained to the Early Anasazi were indexed for OCM (Outline of Cultural Materials) codes. Specifically this means the data for Black Mesa, Mesa Verde, Chaco Canyon, and Casas Grandes were indexed.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Morbidity
Nutrition
Mortality
Culture summary
Geography
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Early Anasazi
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2012
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southwest and Basin
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypesThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Physical Anthropologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry; 2011
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
not specified
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1250-500 BP (AD 750-1500)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah, United States; Chihuahua, Mexico
NotesAdditional notes
Ben A. Nelson, Debra L. Martin, Alan C. Swedlund, Paul R. Fish, and George J. Armelagos
Includes bibliographical references (p. 104-112)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
94006317
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Indians of North America--Southwest, New--Antiquities--Computer simulation
Adaptation (Biology)--Mathematical models
Archaeology--Southwest, New--Methodology
Southwest, New--Antiquities