essay

The role of warfare in the Pueblo III period

prehistoric pueblo world, a.d. 1150-1350TucsonPublished In 1996 • Pages: 205-213

By: Haas, Jonathan, Creamer, Winifred.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Haas and Creamer summarize their data on settlement patterns in the Kayenta region and how the archaeological data indicate warfare played a central role during the Pueblo III period there. They then go on to discuss examples of defensive sites in other areas. They point out that warfare is only one option in the face of deteriorating environmental conditions, but when compared to known ethnographic raiding parties, all of the Anasazi area is within raiding party travel limits.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Military installations
Warfare
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Settlement patterns
Instigation of war
Streets and traffic
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Early Anasazi
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2012
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southwest and Basin
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry; 2011
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
no date given
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
900-700 BP (AD 1100-1300)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Jonathan Haas and Winifred Creamer
Based on a conference held at the Crow Canyon Archaeological Center in Cortez, Colo., from Mar. 28 to Apr. 1, 1990. It was organized by William Lipe and Stephen Lekson
Includes bibliographical references (p. 212-213)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
95032452
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Pueblo Indians--Antiquities--Congresses
Pueblo Indians--Land tenure--Congresses
Pueblo Indians--Social conditions--Congresses
Land settlement patterns--Southwest, New--Congresses
Demographic archaeology--Southwest, New--Congresses
Southwest, New--Antiquities--Congresses