Book

Polities and power: an economic and political history of the western Pueblo

Academic PressNew York • Published In 1982 • Pages: xvi, 225

By: Upham, Steadman.

Abstract
Upham examines the reasons for the historical continuity and development of the Western Pueblo Groups. He shows that Hopi, Zuni, and Acoma are hereditary oligarchies in which a core group of related individuals has dominated the leadership positions by controlling access to ritual and ceremonial knowledge. Upham evaluates the contact period population data to suggest higher population levels than previously recognized. He believes the population was a composed of Pueblo and Querecho groups. The Querechos were indigenous Puebloan groups that were dislocated following the collapse of the fourteenth-century regional system. Prior to Spanish contact the Western Pueblo area was composed of competing centers that were regionally linked by exchange of prestige goods and knowledge between the highest levels. Upham examined the data from Nuvaqueotaka and the Anderson Mesa area to see if it might have been a port-of-trade. The three settlement clusters that survived into the contact period-Hopi, Zuni, and Acoma- may have survived because they were spatially peripheral to the fourteenth century regional system and could withstand the collapse of the other centers. (pages 199-202).
Subjects
Population
Sociocultural trends
Settlement patterns
Community heads
Territorial hierarchy
tradition
Late Anasazi
HRAF PubDate
2012
Region
North America
Sub Region
Southwest and Basin
Document Type
Book
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry; 2011
Field Date
1978-1980
Coverage Date
700-450 BP (AD 1300-1550)
Coverage Place
eastern Arizona and western New Mexico, United States
Notes
Steadman Upham
Includes bibliographical references (p. 203-221) and index
LCCN
82001637
LCSH
Pueblo Indians--History
Pueblo Indians--Economic conditions
Indians of North America--Southwest, New--Economic conditions