essay

Investigation of an obsidian midden at Cihuatecpan, Mexico

excavations at cihuatecpan, an aztec village in the teotihuacan valley (36)Published In 1988 • Pages: 235-238

By: Abrams, Elliot Marc.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
In the course of conducting the settlement survey and excavation of structures and features at the Aztec village of Cihuatecpan in 1984, two dense concentrations of obsidian debitage were encountered, and one of these, designated Operation 8, was investigated further, forming the basis of this article. The first part of this investigation involved the collection of artifacts - both obsidian and non-obsidian - from the surface of the site, followed by a test excavation of the feature itself. The quantity of obsidian, both in absolute weight and in density, clearly indicates that this feature was a midden deposit. The overwhelming presence of pressure and percussion flakes in the midden indicates that it served as the refuse area in the production of grey-black obsidian bifacial tools (p.237).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Mineral resources
Lithic industries
Refuse disposal and sanitary facilities
Recording and collecting in the field
Post depositional processes in archaeological sites
Archaeological excavation methods
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Central Mexico Postclassic
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2009
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Mexico
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle; 2008
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1984
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1300-430 BP (700-1570 AD)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Cihuatecpan, Mexico
NotesAdditional notes
by Elliot M. Abrams
for bibliographical references see document 8:Evans
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
89218802
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Aztecs--Antiquities/Land settlement patterns, Prehistoric--Mexico/Cihuatecpan Site (Mexico) Mexico, Valley of (Mexico)--Antiquities