essay

The archaeological reconnaissance

Excavations and reconnaissance, by R. S. MacNeish, et al5Published In 1972 • Pages: 341-495

By: MacNeish, Richard S., Peterson, Frederick A., Neely, James A..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
This document is a detailed archaeological reconnaissance of settlement pattern types in the Tehuacan Valley of Mexico from the Ajuereado period (ca. 10,000 BC) to the Late Venta Salada period around 1521 AD. These settlement pattern types are discussed in terms of their ecological and geographical locations, permanency of occupation, kinds of structures or lack thereof occurring at each site, the arrangement and relationships of the structures to each other, and the type and size of the settlements. Only data relevant to the Highland Mesoamerican Archaic period, the Abejas and Coxcatlan phases, have been indexed with OCM (Outline of Cultural Materials) codes.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Settlement patterns
Geography
Annual cycle
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Reviews and critiques
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Highland Mesoamerican Archaic
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
General Middle America and the Caribbean
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
John Beierle; 2008
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1961-1964
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
12,000-3521 BP (10,000 BC-AD 1521)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Tehuacán valley, Mexico
NotesAdditional notes
Richard S. MacNeish, Frederick A. Peterson, and James A. Neely
For bibliographical references see document 2: MacNeish
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
67017873
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Indians of Mexico--Mexico--Tehuacán River Valley--Antiquities/Ethnobotany--Mexico--Tehuacán River Valley/Indians of Mexico--Ethnobotany--Mexico--Tehuacán River Valley/Tehuacán River Valley (Mexico)--Antiquities