essay

Environmetal heterogeneity and the Evolution of lowland Maya civilization

origins of maya civilizationAlbuquerquePublished In 1977 • Pages: 287-297

By: Sanders, William T..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
In this chapter, Sanders looks at a study of soil types in the Petén region to lend support to Webster's competition model of the rise of Mayan civilization. According to Webster competition over good agricultural land led to inequitable control, which eventually produced a stratified society. Sanders shows how a soil map of the Petén marking the variation in soil types and fertility conforms to the distribution and concentration of Classic Mayan centers. The more fertile soils suppported agricultural intensification and concentration of settlements.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Soil
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Preclassic Maya
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2001
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Maya Area
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Ian Skoggard ; 2000
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
not specified
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
2450-1750 BP
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Petén, Guatemala
NotesAdditional notes
William T. Sanders
For bibliographical references see document number 1:Anonymous
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
76057537
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Mayas--Antiquities