essay

Beginnings of sedentism in the lowlands of northwestern South America

recent advances in the archaeology of the northern andes : in memory of gerardo reichel-dolmatof[Los Angeles, Calif.] • Published In 1998 • Pages: 10-19, 149-172

By: Raymond, J. Scott (James Scott).

Abstract
In a brief overview, Raymond compares the archaeology of three regions in Columbia, Ecuador, and Panama from 8000 to 1000 B.C. Only the time period of 7000 to 5500 B.P. (or 5000 to 3500 B.C.) was marked for Outline of Cultural Materials (OCM) codes. Raymond points out that early archaeological work in these regions was only carried out near the coast so early researchers incorrectly thought the settlements found were inhabited by peoples oriented to the sea or estuaries. However, more recent research has found this not to be the case. For instance, the Ecuadoran culture of Las Vegas depended more on terrestrial foods than sea foods. Raymond discusses some of the similarities and differences between the regions in such areas as human effects on the plant communities, sedentism, their economies, and ceramics.
Subjects
Identification
Reviews and critiques
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Location
Settlement patterns
Chronologies and culture sequences
tradition
Early Northwest South American Littoral
HRAF PubDate
2001
Region
South America
Sub Region
Northwestern South America
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry; 2000
Field Date
no date
Coverage Date
7000 BP-5500 BP
Coverage Place
Columbia, Ecuador, and Panama
Notes
J. Scott Raymond
Includes bibliographical references (p. 149-172)
LCCN
97053049
LCSH
Indians of South America--Antiquities