essay

Preceramic corporate architecture: evidence for the development of non-egalitarian social systems in Peru

early ceremonial architecture in the andes : a conference at dumbarton oaks, 8th to 10th october 1982Washington, D.C. • Published In 1985 • Pages: 71-92

By: Feldman, Robert A..

Abstract
Feldman describes the excavations at two mounds at Aspero: Huaca de los Idolos and Huaca de los Sacrificios. A looters’ trench was cleaned at a third mound, Huaca Alta. The excavations show the mounds were composed of successive building phases, were not simply earthen platforms supporting structures at the top, had special architectural decoration not found in domestic structures, did not contain domestic refuse, contained dedicatory caches or sacrifices that were laid down just prior to new construction, and showed a pattern of graduated restrictions of access with the smaller rooms found farther into the structure at the top. A case is made for Aspero being a group-oriented chiefdom based on the corporate labor involved in building the mounds and the presence of luxury trade items. Also, a comparison is made between coastal mounds and highland temple structures.
Subjects
Religious and educational structures
Settlement patterns
Archaeological excavation methods
Labor relations
Labor supply and employment
General character of religion
Religious experience
Building interiors and arrangement
Prayers and sacrifices
tradition
Coastal Andean Archaic
HRAF PubDate
2014
Region
South America
Sub Region
Central Andes
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry; 2012
Field Date
1973-1974
Coverage Date
6964–4533 BP
Coverage Place
Aspero, Supe Puerto (Supe Valley), Barranca province, Lima region, Peru
Notes
Robert A. Feldman
For bibliographical references see document 9
Includes bibliographical references (p. 89-92)
LCCN
84010291
LCSH
Andes Region--Antiquities