essay

Lower-class social and economic organization at Chan Chan

chan chan: andean desert cityAlbuquerque • Published In 2010 • Pages: 145-175

By: Topic, John R..

Abstract
Starting from the proposition that the urban lower class is key to understanding pre-industrial cities, a model is constructed for the characteristics, organization, and orientation of the lower class in Chan Chan. An overview of the urban settlement pattern incorporates excavation data, with descriptions of rooms-on-platforms and SIAR (small irregularly agglutinated rooms), administrative features, barrios, the layouts of various households, workshops (some with an [i]arcón[/i], a type of U-shaped structure with bins), wells, and access patterns within the site. SIAR residents came from several different groups, including traders and [i]mit'a[/i] (corvée) laborers that formed a social class the author calls the urban proletariat. The urban residences of Chan Chan are compared with several rural ones. Photos of Chan Chan and some of the excavations are included here.
Subjects
Settlement patterns
Housing
Community structure
Classes
Urban and rural life
Household
Archaeological excavation methods
tradition
Chimu
HRAF PubDate
2015
Region
South America
Sub Region
Central Andes
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry; 2014
Field Date
1969-1974
Coverage Date
1100-524 BP (AD 900-1476)
Coverage Place
Chan Chan, Huanchaco, Trujillo province (Moche Valley), La Libertad, Peru
Notes
John R. Topic, Jr.
For bibliographical references see document 18:[Moseley and Day] (2010, References)
Reprint of 1982 copy
LCCN
80054567
LCSH
Chanchán (Peru)