essay

Red Ochre mound building and Marion phase associations: a Fulton County, Illinois perspective

early woodland archeology2 • Published In 1986 • Pages: 231-243

By: Esarey, Duane.

Abstract
Esarey examines the association of Red Ochre burials with mound building and Marion ceramics. Red Ochre sites in the mid-west date from the Late Archaic into the early part of the Early Woodland time period. He does this by reviewing some Red Ochre sites in Fulton County, Illinois and contributing some new evidence from excavations done at Dickson Mounds in 1984. He shows that the Red Ochre sites in Fulton County all have some kind of Marion phase association and so are late for Red Ochre. He also shows that the burial mounds were man-made, although not imposing, and that the mounds show 'evidence of a formalized burial program involving site preparation.' (page 240).
Subjects
Identification
Ornament
Lithic industries
Weapons
General tools
Saving and investment
Burial practices and funerals
tradition
Eastern Early Woodland
HRAF PubDate
2000
Region
North America
Sub Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document Type
essay
Evaluation
Creator Type
Archaeologist
Document Rating
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
Analyst
Sarah Berry ; 2005
Field Date
1984
Coverage Date
Red Ochre-Marion; Late Archaic-Early Woodland
Coverage Place
Fulton County, Illinois, United States
Notes
Duane Esarey
Papers presented at the Kampsville Early Woodland Conference held on Nov. 5th and 6th, 1982, and sponsored by the Center for American Archeology
Includes bibliographical references (p. 242-243)
LCCN
86025855
LCSH
Indians of North America--Antiquities