essay

The origins and spread of agriculture and pastoralism in northwestern South Asia

origins and spread of agriculture and pastoralism in eurasiaLondonPublished In 1996 • Pages: 390-412

By: Meadow, Richard H..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Meadow writes about, '…northwestern South Asia and the first two agricultural transformations, namely, those that took place between about 7500 and 5500 BC and between about 2500 and 1500 BC.' (page 390). Only the material that pertains to the earlier transformation was indexed for OCM (Outline of Cultural Materials) codes and most of this early material comes from the site of Mehrgarh. Included in this discussion on Neolithic Mehrgarh are the domestication of cereal crops, perhaps cotton, and goats, sheep, and cattle.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Fauna
Flora
Pastoral activities
Cereal agriculture
Chronologies and culture sequences
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Indus Neolithic
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2004
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Asia
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
South Asia
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry ; 2002
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
not specified
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
9000 BP- 7500 BP
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Mehrgarh, Kachhi, Balochistan, Pakistan
NotesAdditional notes
Richard H. Meadow
Includes bibliographical references (p. 408-412)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
97149848
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Neolithic period