essay

A review of evidence of human subsistence during the Early and Middle Archaic Periods in Virginia

early and middle archaic research in virginia : a synthesis (22)Published In 1990 • Pages: 119-131

By: Whyte, Thomas R..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Whyte examines the available faunal and floral archaeological evidence from the Middle Archaic and finds direct evidence of subsistence remains almost non-existent. He points out archaeologists rely on ethnographic analogy and reconstructions of the environment and then assume that available edible foods were exploited. 'The interrelationship of human subsistence, technology, and settlement is fortunate in that it permits partial reconstruction of human subsistence in the absence of subsistence remains' (page 127).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Reviews and critiques
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Post depositional processes in archaeological sites
Diet
Settlement patterns
Production and supply
Cultural stratigraphy
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Eastern Middle Archaic
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2001
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry; 2000
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
not specified
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
Middle Archaic
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Tennesse and Virginia; United States
NotesAdditional notes
Thomas R. Whyte
Papers from the second COVA Virginia Prehistoric Indian Symposium, held at James Madison University, Apr. 15, 1989
Includes bibliographical references (p. 129-131)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
91150151
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Indians of North America--Southern States--Antiquities