Book

Nebo Hill and late archaic prehistory on the Southern Prairie Peninsula

Dept. of Anthropology, University of Kansas (15)Published In 1984 • Pages: xi, 133

By: Reid, Kenneth C..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Reid presents a revised version of his dissertation on Nebo Hill phase sites. Most of this publication is based on the type site of Nebo Hill (23CL11). The Nebo Hill phase people were late Archaic and had fiber tempered pottery and a proto-horticultural economy. The excavations, findings, and analysis of the artifacts and features are described. Cultural material was almost entirely found in one strata at 23CL11 which is entirely within the zone of maximum frost penetration. Post-depositional effects on the site and the artifacts are explored in depth. It is speculated that the lack of organics and the few fiber tempered ceramics are due to harsh post-depositional processes such as frost. Reid proposes that the distribution of fiber-tempered potsherds south of 35 degrees north latitude may be mostly due to frost action. Indirect evidence of cultivation includes bifacial hoes, a knife with silica polish, tools suitable for clearing garden plots, and grinding and milling slabs. Spatial analysis of the features indicates the presence of two structures and activity areas at the sites. Nebo Hill is compared to Sedalia complex and Titterington focus and other earlier and later groups on the southern Prairie Peninsula.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Topography and geology
Flora
Post depositional processes in archaeological sites
Ceramic technology
Lithic industries
Heating and lighting equipment
Weapons
General tools
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Eastern Late Archaic
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2000
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
Book
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry ; 2004
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1975-1976
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
3555±65 BP (1605 B.C.)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Nebo Hill site (23CL11), Clay county, northwestern Missouri, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Kenneth C. Reid
Originally presented as the author's thesis--University of Kansas, 1980
Includes bibliographical references (p. 125-133)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
84620000
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Indians of North America--Antiquities