essay

CHAPTER SIX Paleoethnobotany in the Licking River Valley, Ohio: implications for understanding

ohio hopewell community organizationKent, OhioPublished In 1997 • Pages: 153-171

By: Wymer, Dee Anne.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Wymer examines the paleoethnobotanical record from four Hopewell sites in the Licking River Valley. She examined four primary botanical classes: wood charcoal, nutshell, squash rind, and seeds. She found hickory is the most common nut, hickory and oak were the most common firewood, the Eastern Agricultural Complex represents the dominant portion of the seed assemblage although fruit and berry seeds were also frequent, and squash is mostly represented by yellow-flowered gourd squash. The botanical record emphasizes the Middle Woodland population were swidden farmers who lived in small evenly dispersed hamlets, probably year-round or nearly so, and agricultural products were a major portion of their diet.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Organization and analysis of results of research
Flora
Tillage
Diet
Settlement patterns
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Hopewell
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2004
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry ; 2003
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
not specified
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
2100 BP-1800 BP (100 B.C.-200 A.D.)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Licking River Valley; Ohio, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Dee Anne Wymer
Includes bibliographical references (p. 169-171)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
96027659
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Hopewell culture