essay

CHAPTER TWELVE Fort Hill 1964: new data and reflections on Hopewell hilltop enclosures in southern Ohio

ohio hopewell community organizationKent, OhioPublished In 1997 • Pages: 311-327

By: Prufer, Olaf H..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Prufer writes of his excavations at Fort Hill in June 1964. He describes the stratigraphy of the trench through an outer wall of the Fort Hill enclosure. Excavations at other enclosures are described. These enclosures also show more than one construction episode and some similarities in wall construction (earth core with a pavement of flat stones ontop of that). Prufer states, 'I would interpret the hill top enclosures not so much as fortifications… but as refuges in times of trouble similar to the European Fliehburg structures of the Bronze and Iron Ages…' (pages 320).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Reviews and critiques
Construction
Earth moving
Masonry
Public structures
Military installations
Sacred objects and places
Cultural stratigraphy
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Hopewell
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2004
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Eastern Woodlands
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry ; 2003
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1964
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
2100 BP-1650 BP (100 B.C.-350 A.D.)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Fort Hill; Ohio, United States
NotesAdditional notes
Olaf H. Prufer
Includes bibliographical references (p. 326-327)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
96027659
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Hopewell culture