article

The transition from the Preceramic to Ceramic period in the Mogollon Highlands of western New Mexico

Journal of field archaeology23 (3)Published In 1996 • Pages: 335-359

By: Wills, W. H. (Wirt Henry).

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Wills examined the earlier data from excavations at the SU site, the type site for the Pine Lawn phase, in conjunction with his more recent excavations at that site. Will shows that the earlier ceramic seriation by the Field Museum is probably inaccurate and should not be used to date sites. Wills describes and analyzes data from the pit houses, their associated artifacts and pits, and the burials; and compares these data to other sites to reassess the settlement pattern, the duration of occupation, the date of occupation, and when the Pine Lawn phase probably began. Wills feels the Pine Lawn phase should date to AD 450-AD 550 verses AD 200-AD 550. He examined the C14 dates and compares them to the dendrochronological dates. C14 dates on wood overestimate the age by 200 years most of the time as they are dating the age of the wood or woody plant and not when the wood was cut for use.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Dating methods in archaeology
Chronologies and culture sequences
Dwellings
Settlement patterns
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Mogollon
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2010
RegionThe area the document pertains to
North America
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Southwest and Basin
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
article
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry; 2010
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1987-1988
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
1800 BP-1450 BP (AD 200-AD 550)
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
SU site, New Mexico, United States
NotesAdditional notes
W. H. Wills
Includes bibliographical references (p. 355-359)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
75641025
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Mogollon culture
Indians of North America