essay

Miscellaneous bedrock and boulder carvings

ancient chalcatzingoAustinPublished In 1987 • Pages: 159-170

By: Grove, David C..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Grove provides an inventory describing a variety of stone carvings discovered mostly in survey at the Olmec-influenced highland site of Chalcatzingo. Very few are found in unambiguous or undisturbed context, and there are few temporally diagnostic features. Any and all therefore may date to any time from the later Early Formative through Postclassic periods. Only objects MCR-5, -6 and -7 are conjectured to pertain to the pertinent Middle Formative period Cantera phase. Most intriguing are: 1) a possible architectural model or three dimensional map of the site at that time emphasizing the flow of 'sacred water' (MCR-8); and 2) hollows and grooves typically carved in peripheral areas of the site, perhaps meant to capture and channel rainwater for ritual purposes.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Lithic industries
Archaeological inventories
Mining and quarrying
Water supply
Ethnogeography
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Olmec
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2000
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Central Mexico
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Leon G. Doyon ; 2007
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1972-1978
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
3500 BP-650 BP
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Chalcatzingo, Morelos State, Mexico
NotesAdditional notes
David C. Grove
For bibliographical references see Grove: 1987 (Document 3)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
85022673
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Olmecs