essay

The Late Paleolithic Makhadma sites (Egypt): environment and subsistence

late prehistory of the nile basin and the sahara • 2 • Published In 1989 • Pages: 87-114

By: Vermeersch, P. M., Paulissen, Etienne, Van Neer, Wim.

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Vermeersch et al. excavated two of the five Makhadma sites. They found stone tools, fish and other faunal remains, hearths, and post holes that may indicate the inhabitants were drying or preserving the fish they were catching. The sites are located up against the 20 meter northern scarp where there would have been some of the first opportunities to fish as the Wild Nile flood levels lowered.
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Identification
Topography and geology
Fauna
Cultural participation
Settlement patterns
Lithic industries
Settlement patterns
General tools
Chronologies and culture sequences
Cultural stratigraphy
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Late Paleolithic Egypt
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2005
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Africa
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Northern Africa
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry ; 2003
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1980, 1983-1984
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
13,000 BP-12,000 BP
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Makhadma sites 2 and 4; Qena, Upper Egypt, Egypt
NotesAdditional notes
Pierre M. Vermeersch, Etienne Paulssen and Willem van Neer
Includes bibliographical references (p. 113-114)
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
90166192
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Paleolithic period--Egypt/Egypt--Antiquities