essay

Social and political organization in the land of cacao and honey: correlating the archaeology and ethnohistory of the Postclassic lowland Maya

late lowland maya civilization : classic to postclassicAlbuquerquePublished In 1986 • Pages: 347-377

By: Chase, Diane Z..

AbstractBrief abstract written by HRAF anthropologists who have done the subject indexing for the document
Diane Chase uses archaeological and ethnohistoric data to examine social and political organization. The archaeological data mainly come from the site of Santa Rita Corozal in Belize. Her findings on social status indicate a continuum of statuses rather than just nobles, commoners, and slaves. Settlement patterns indicate major centers had barrios with and without defined site centers. Chase also examines settlement hierarchy and regional artifact patterns, such as those seen in ceramics, to discuss 'boundaries of the provinces or allied areas, which were initially defined from documentary evidence [and which] can be assessed and partially confirmed archaeologically,' (page 377).
SubjectsDocument-level OCM identifiers given by the anthropology subject indexers at HRAF
Theoretical orientation in research and its results
Prehistory
Cultural participation
Ceramic technology
Settlement patterns
Classes
Social relationships and groups
Community structure
Territorial hierarchy
Burial practices and funerals
traditionCulture name from the Outline of World Cultures (OWC)
Postclassic Maya
HRAF PubDateThe date HRAF published the document
2001
RegionThe area the document pertains to
Middle America and the Caribbean
Sub RegionThe more specific area the document pertains to, which is located within the Region
Maya Area
Document TypeMay include journal articles, essays, collections of essays, monographs, or chapters/parts of monographs
essay
Evaluation
Creator TypeThe type of person writing the document, e.g. Ethnographer, Missionary, Archaeologist, Folklorist, Linguist, Indigenous Person, and so on.
Archaeologist
Document Rating A ranking done by HRAF anthropologists based on the strength of the source material on a scale of 1 to 5, as follows: 1 - poor; 2 - fair; 3 - good, useful data, but not uniformly excellent; 4 - excellent secondary data; 5 - excellent primary data.
4: Excellent Secondary Data
5: Excellent Primary Data
AnalystThe HRAF anthropologist who subject indexed the document and prepared other materials for the eHRAF culture/tradition collection
Sarah Berry ; 2000
Field DateThe date the researcher conducted the fieldwork or archival research that produced the document
1979, 1980
Coverage DateThe date or dates that the information in the document pertains to
Postclassic
Coverage PlaceLocation of the research culture or tradition (often a smaller unit such as a band, community, or archaeological site)
Lowland Maya; Belize, Guatemala, and Mexico
NotesAdditional notes
Diane Z. Chase
For bibliographical references see document number 6:Anonymous
LCCNLibrary of Congress Control Number
85016513
LCSHLibrary of Congress Subject Headings
Mayas--Antiquities